Literature review of how telecentres operate and have an impact on eInclusion
This report includes the results of the research project ‘Exploratory study on explanations and theories of how telecentres and other community-based eInclusion actors operate and have an impact on digital and social inclusion policy goals’. This study was commissioned by IPTS to feed into a forthcoming...
Public access, private mobile: The interplay of shared access and the mobile Internet for teenagers in Cape Town
The study assesses and describes the interplay between public PC-based Internet access and private mobile-based access for urban teenaged public access venue (PAV) users in Cape Town. South Africa is a particularly fruitful “leading edge” environment to do this work since not only mobile use, but...
Public access, private mobiles
The study assesses and describes the interplay between public PC-based Internet access and private mobile-based access for urban teenaged public access venue (PAV) users in Cape Town. South Africa is a particularly fruitful “leading edge” environment to do this work since not only mobile use, but...
Beyond Access: Perceptions of libraries as development partners
Libraries are typically overlooked as partners in development. This despite the existence of 230,000 public libraries located in the developing world, and despite the widespread recognition that access to information plays an essential role in development. This report examines the question: what are...
Public access and development: The impact of public access venues and the benefits of libraries
Public access to information and communication technologies (ICTs) can play an important role in development. Communities benefit when people can access information and communicate with experts and people in their social networks to learn about health, jobs, education, leisure activities, or whatever...
Beyond Access: Empowering women and girls through ICT at libraries
Within the digital divide of access to information and communication technologies (ICT) in developing countries exists another gap: between boys and girls, men and women. Particularly in developing countries and rural areas, girls and women are often restricted to traditional roles, and do not have equal...
Disaster response in Chile: Public libraries as critical communication and information infrastructure
Public libraries, as public Internet access points and as physical and social community hubs, play an important role in the aftermath of disasters. Information and communication resources are critical. Communities also need spaces for regrouping and organizing. The 2010 earthquake in Chile dramatized...
Disaster response in Chile: The critical role of libraries and telecenters
In 2010, a massive earthquake struck Chile, followed by a tsunami that devastated several coastal communities. The Libraries, Telecenters, and the 2010 Chile Earthquake project examines post-disaster information and communication needs, services provided by libraries and telecenters, and how emergency...
El Rol de los Telecentros y las Bibliotecas en Situación de Catástrofe: El Caso Chileno
Las bibliotecas y telecentros han jugado un papel fundamental en situaciones de emergencia y esta investigación examina su rol después del terremoto y tsunami que ocurrió en Chile en Febrero del 2010. Las diferentes iniciativas se llevaron a cabo por la necesidad de proporcionar acceso a la comunicación...
Global Impact Study surveys: Methodologies and implementation
This working paper describes the methodology for the Global Impact Study’s five-country surveys of public access ICT venue operators, users and non-users. The surveys collected detailed information about the conditions of public access to ICTs, characteristics of public access users, patterns of usage,...
Libraries, Telecentres, Cybercafes and Public Access to ICT: International Comparisons
Public venues are vital to information access across the globe, yet few formal studies exist of the complex ways people in developing countries use information technologies in public access places.
Libraries, Telecentres, Cybercafes and Public Access to ICT: International Comparisons presents...
Free service or good service: What attracts users to public access computing venues?
To help frame their findings and discussion, the authors begin with a review of the existing published literature on user fees and other barriers to use of public access venues. At the heart of this chapter lies the findings and discussion section where they offer an analysis on how influential user...
Libraries, telecenters and cybercafés: A comparison of different types of public access venues
In order to understand the implications of this study, it is important to understand the context in which it was conducted. Consequently, this book begins with a chapter that explores the differences and similarities, strengths and weaknesses, of each of the three different types of public access venues...
Building Digital Communities: A framework for action
Digital inclusion is the ability of individuals and groups to access and use information and communication technologies. Not all members of a community benefit equally, and some communities have been left out altogether. Building Digital Communities: A framework for action is a resource for...
Public access to ICTs: Sculpting the profile of users
Based on a survey of public access ICT users in five countries, this working paper outlines some basic characteristics of users – their demographics, history of using ICTs and reasons for using public access ICTs. This preliminary analysis indicates that while a large proportion of public access ICT...
Users of ICT at Public Access Centers: Age, Education, Gender, and Income Differences in Users
Libraries, telecenters, and cybercafés offer opportunities for wider public access to information and communication technologies (ICT). This paper presents findings of a global exploratory study on the landscape public access venues in 25 countries around the world. The goal of the project was to better...
Opportunity for All: How Library Policies and Practices Impact Public Internet Access
Public libraries have provided free access to the Internet and computers since the 1990s. Libraries have also provided access to digital resources, databases, networked and virtual services, training, technical assistance, and technology-trained staff. However, little research has examined the relationship...
Cost and other barriers to public access computing in developing countries
Public access to computers and the Internet can play an important role in social and economic development if it effectively helps to meet the needs of underserved populations. Public access venues such as libraries, telecentres and cybercafés are sometimes free, and sometimes charge user fees. User...
Does public access computing really contribute to community development? Lessons from libraries, telecenters and cybercafés in Colombia.
The use of information and communication technologies (ICT) can contribute to local community development and help connect local communities to global issues. Public access computing (PAC) venues such as telecenters, public libraries and cybercafés make ICT more broadly available and extend the benefits...
The Negligible Role of Fees as a Barrier to Public Access Computing in Developing Countries
Public access to computers and the Internet can play an important role in social and economic development if it effectively helps to meet the needs of underserved populations. Public access venues such as libraries, telecentres and cybercafés are sometimes free, and sometimes charge user fees. User...
Lending a Visible Hand: An analysis of infomediary behavior in Colombian public access venues
In this paper we describe a general class of information and communication technology (ICT) access in transitioning and developing countries known as intermediated ICT access. We contend that intermediated access is the most common ICT transfer mechanism in public access computing venues. Intermediated...
Success Factors in Public Access Computing for Development
An exploratory, qualitative study in 25 countries around the world identifies success factors for centers that offer public access to Information and Communication Technologies (ICT). The study considered public libraries, telecenters, and cybercafés, and grouped the findings into four types of success...
Public Access to the Internet and Social Change: An experience in Colombia, between silence and hope
The use of information and communication technologies (ICT) can contribute to community development. Public access venues such as telecentres, public libraries and cybercafés make ICT more broadly available, extending the benefits of ICT to underserved sectors of the population. Development is seen...
Global Impact Study non-user survey codebook
This codebook accompanies the survey of public access venue non-users, which was designed to capture non-user characteristics, indirect impacts, and to serve as a control for the user survey. The survey is divided into five sections: 1) Household screening and information, 2) ICT exposure, skills, and...
Global Impact Study non-user survey instrument
This survey of public access venue non-users was designed to capture non-user characteristics, indirect impacts, and to serve as a control for the user survey. The survey is divided into five sections: 1) Household screening and information, 2) ICT exposure, skills, and usage, 3) Perceived impacts, 4)...
Acceso público a Internet y cambio social: la experiencia en El Carmen de Bolívar, entre el silenciamiento y la esperanza
Este artículo presenta los resultados de un estudio de caso sobre puntos de acceso público a Tecnologías de Información y Comunicación (TIC) en el municipio de El Carmen de Bolívar, en el norte de Colombia. El estudio indagó por la contribución de los sitios de acceso a TIC al desarrollo comunitario...
Open data and open tools: The Global Impact Study inventory and web application
What is Open Access to Research Data? Is it free and open access to raw data? Access to data collection tools and instruments? Access to data with tools to organize and analyze? These are the types of questions the Global Impact Study is considering as we develop an open approach to our research on the...
Global Impact Study user survey instrument
This survey of public access venue users was designed to capture user characteristics, usage patterns, and perceptions of impact. The survey is divided into six sections: 1) Basic information, 2) ICT exposure and skills, 3) Access, 4) Usage, 5) Perceived impacts, and 6) Demographics. The survey was implemented...
Global Impact Study venue survey instrument
This survey of public access venue operators was designed to capture types of services public access venues offer, cost of service provision, perceptions on impact, users, usage patterns, and perceptions of impact. The survey is divided into ten sections: 1) About the venue, 2) About the venue layout,...
Global Impact Study user survey codebook
This codebook accompanies the survey of public access venue users, which was designed to capture user characteristics, usage patterns, and perceptions of impact. The survey is divided into six sections: 1) Basic information, 2) ICT exposure and skills, 3) Access, 4) Usage, 5) Perceived impacts, and 6)...
Global Impact Study venue survey codebook
This codebook accompanies the survey of public access venue operators, which was designed to capture types of services public access venues offer, cost of service provision, perceptions on impact, users, usage patterns, and perceptions of impact. The survey is divided into ten sections: 1) About the...
Opportunity for All: How the American Public Benefits from Internet Access at U.S. Libraries
Public libraries have provided free access to the Internet and computers since the 1990s. Libraries have also provided access to digital resources, databases, networked and virtual services, training, technical assistance, and technology-trained staff. However, little research has examined the relationship...
Infomediaries: Lessons report from three inception missions
This report provides a review of the Infomediaries study's key variables and articulation of its hypotheses. Having completed Inception Missions to Chile (October 2009), Bangladesh (December 2009) and Lithuania (January 2010), we now have a foundation on which to build this analysis. This “Lessons...
New challenges for libraries in the information age: A comparative study of ICT in public libraries in 25 countries
This paper — drawn from the larger ‘Landscape Study,’ the first of its kind to look across 25 developing countries to compare how public access venues, including libraries, telecenters and cybercafés, are being used — looks at how public perceptions of libraries in these countries affect the...
Global Impact Study inventory database
The Global Impact Study maintains an online database of public access technology venues in Bangladesh, Brazil, Chile, Lithuania, and the Philippines. The database offers multiple search options, three different visualizations of the data, the ability to export in CSV format. All data in the database...
Structure and flexibility in global research design: Methodological choices in landscape study of public access in 25 countries
Purpose – This paper aims to present the research methodology for the global study “Landscape of public access to ICT in 25 countries” (referred to as the Landscape study), a study conducted in 2007-2009 by the University of Washington's Center for Information and Society, with a grant from the...
Gender and Public Access Computing: An International Perspective
Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) and public access to computers with Internet connectivity in particular, can assist community development efforts and help bridge the so-called digital divide. However, use of ICT may not be the same for women as it is for men. Technical, social and cultural...
The “cool factor” of public access to ICT: Users’ perceptions of trust in libraries, telecentres and cybercafés in developing countries
Purpose – This paper aims to determine how trust and perceptions shape uses of information and communication technologies (ICT) in public access venues (libraries, telecentres, and cybercafés) in 25 developing countries around the world.
Design/methodology/approach – As part of a global study...
Introducing the Essays of the Harvard Forum II
This special edition contains reports from the Harvard Forum II, a two-day event held September 2009 at Harvard University. Sponsored by Canada’s International Development Research Centre (IDRC) and hosted by the Berkman Center for Internet and Society at Harvard University, the Forum assembled a prominent...
Bringing the benefits of information technology to underserved populations: An introduction to ICTD for the library community
Information and communication technologies and development (ICTD) is a field that has grown largely outside the purview of public libraries. In bringing information access and services to communities with fewer economic and social resources, the organizations and innovations emanating from the ICTD community...
Bridging between libraries and information and communication technologies for development
The International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions (IFLA), the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation (Global Libraries initiative), and the Technology & Social Change Group (TASCHA), at the University of Washington Information School, believe that the library and ICTD fields are...
Measuring global public access to ICT: Landscape summary reports from 25 countries around the world
The Landscape of Public Access Technology in Developing Countries project examines how people around the world access and use information and computers in public settings such as public libraries, telecenters, and cybercafés. Understanding public access is particularly important in developing countries...
Communicating the Impact of Free Access to Computers and the Internet in Public Libraries: A Mixed Methods Approach to Developing Outcome Indicators
The U.S. IMPACT studies have two research projects underway that employ a mixed method research design to develop and validate performance indicators related specifically to the outcomes of public access computing (PAC) use in public libraries. Through the use of a nationwide telephone survey (n = ...
Literature review on the impact of public access to information and communication technologies
Information and communication technologies (ICTs) are widely acknowledged as important resources for socio‐economic development. Due to resource constraints, shared access forms the dominant mode of access to these technologies in most developing countries. Governments, non‐governmental institutions...
Structure and flexibility in global research design: Methodological choices in Landscape Study
This paper presents the research methodology for the global study “Landscape of Public Access to ICT in 25 Countries” (referred to as the Landscape Study), a study conducted in 2007-2009 by the University of Washington’s Technology & Social Change Group, with a grant from the Bill & Melinda...
¿Comunicación para el desarrollo o para el entretenimiento?
Este informe presenta resultados parciales de una investigación global sobre lugares de acceso público a Internet, en particular bibliotecas públicas, telecentros y cibercafés. Como parte de una iniciativa más grande del Centro para la Información y Sociedad (CIS) de la Universidad de Washington,...
Libraries, telecenters and cybercafés: An international study of public access information venues
This paper aims to offer early insight into ongoing research comparing public access venues such as libraries, cybercafe´s and telecenters in 25 countries around the world. The authors studied information needs and uses of information and communication technologies (ICT) in these public access venues,...
An assessment of venues providing public access to ICT: A tale of 25 countries
This paper is based on a comparative study of venues that provide public access to information and communication technologies in 25 countries. We study how diverse people can and do access and use ICT and what factors influence availability at these venues. Our aim, through such an analysis is first...
Public access to ICT: A review of the literature
This paper aims to review what type of research has been done on public access to ICTs, including issues investigated, methods used, main findings, and gaps in the literature. This document summarizes our preliminary findings. This review is based on approximately 80 journal articles and reports on public...
Libraries, Telecentres and Cybercafes: a study of public access venues around the world
This paper offers early insight into ongoing research comparing public access venues such as libraries, cybercafés and telecenters in 25 countries around the world. We study information needs and uses of information and communication technologies (ICT) in these public access venues, with a particular...